Onye na-ahụ nfụkasị na-amakarị nke na-eme ka mmeghachi omume na-adịghị mma dị n'ahụ ya. N'okwu a, na atụghị anya ya, ọ nwere ike ịmalite ịmalite ịrịa ahụ na ihe ndị ọzọ, nke dị na mpaghara molecule bụ "ndị otu" nke ahụ na-ahụkarị. Ka anyi mata ihe banyere "ndi na-agabiga na ndi ozo", otu okpokoro nke ndi nwere ahuhu nwere ike inyere aka na nka.
Kedu ihe bụ cross-allergy?
Maka ịkpọtụrụ ihe ndị dị n'ụdị na-emepụta ọgwụ na ihe na-akpata njirimara na-egosi na mmadụ, ihe a na-akpọ cross-allergy nwere ike ịpụta. Usoro nke ọdịdị nke mmezigharị na-enweghị mmezi bụ n'ihi eziokwu ahụ bụ na ihe ndị a dị na ngwakọ ha nwere ihe yiri nke amino acids, nke ahụ nwere ike imeghachi omume site na mmepụta ụfọdụ ọgwụ nje. Ọ dị mkpa inwe ike ịkọwa ihe mmeghachi omume ga-abụ (okpokoro na egosiputa ihe dị ize ndụ nwere ike ịbụ maka onye ọ bụla na-ahụ nfụkasị).
Ọrịa na-efe efe na tebụl
Nnyocha ndị e mere na-eduga n'eziokwu ahụ bụ na e mepụtara okpokoro, ọrịa ndị na-ebugharị obe na ihe ndị ọzọ na-emepụta nke bụ ihe kachasị na-ahụ maka ọrịa allergenic. Ihe na-akpata ọrịa ịrịa ọrịa na-akpata adịghị na ọnọdụ ọ bụla jikọrọ ya na isi mmalite. A na - ahụ n'etiti ndị dị iche iche ezinụlọ osisi: ọka na cruciferous, birch na composite, birch na nche anwụ, wdg.
Ajuju nke cross na birch bu ihe kariri - n'elu ogwe osisi nke osisi a na-achoputa na April-May. Ọ bụrụ na achọtara ọrịa ịchọrọ ahụ, ihe ndị na-eme ka ụmụ mmadụ nwee nsogbu dị ka carrots, poteto, apụl, plums, kiwi, celery, wdg. N'iji inhaling pollen nke osisi a, ọ bụrụ na ị na-eri mkpụrụ osisi ndị a, ị nwere ike ịnweta allergies .
Ọrịa na-efe efe na pollen
N'ime okpokoro n'okpuru, enwere osisi nke ihe nkogwu oji na-egosiputa na o nwekwuo uche, ma n'uzo di iche - osisi okooko osisi na nkpuru osisi ndi nwere nchikota yiri nke amino acids dika ugbo ogwu. N'ebe a abụghị niile dịnụ, kama ọ bụ naanị ihe ndị na-emekarị na-akpata pollinosis.
Pollen allergens | Cross pollen allergens | Cross Food Allergens |
| Birch | Alder, chestnut, apple, pear, plum, cereal, wormwood, ndina n'ike, olive, ash, oak, cherry, piich, aprịkọt | Akụ, pears, cherị, cherị, hazelnuts, carrots, poteto, soybeans, banana, oroma, tomato, anise, ose uhie, coriander, celery, kiwi |
Cereals | Birch, wormwood, olive, sunflower, mmeko nwoke | Sorrel, tomato, celery, osikapa, kiwi, egusi, nkume, pome, achịcha |
Ambrosia | Wormwood, chamomile, sunflower, dandelion | Mkpụrụ osisi sunflower, egusi, kukumba, celery, unere |
| Wormwood | Cereals, birch, ragweed, atụgharị, dandelion, calendula, chamomile, dahlia, daisy, olive, elecampane, sunflower, ọka | Osisi sunflower, mmanụ aṅụ, pasili, carrots, fennel, nkume, pọmigranet, ahụekere, hazel, anise, coriander, ose uhie, peas, dil, tomato, chicory, citrus |
Sunflower | Ambrosia, wormwood, ọka, dandelion, chamomile, olive | Sunflower osisi na mmanụ, Mọstad, Mayonezi |
| Quinoa | - | Beet, akwụkwọ nri |
| Lilac | Olive, uyi | - |
| Poplar | Willow | - |
| Etughari | Cereals, birch | - |
| Ash | Lilac, olive, birch | - |
Ndị Nri Na-eri Achịcha
N'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, ọ na-egosi na, dịka ọmụmaatụ, a na- ejikọta nrịanrịa nke mmiri ara ehi na ntinye aka nke anụ ahụ na beef, veal na ụfọdụ protein ndị ọzọ. Nke a na - eme ma ọ bụrụ na enwere nrịanya na protein protein. N'etiti ụdị dị iche iche nke nri na ndị ọzọ dị iche iche allergens, a na-eri ihe oriri na-ekesa nri, na tebụl nwere isi ihe omume yiri.
Ngwa nri | Ngwaahịa na ndị na-anaghị eri nri allergens, na-enye cross mmeghachi omume |
Erimeri mmiri, caviar, nri azụ | |
Chicken Egg | Anụ anụ ọkụkọ, anụ nza na anụ, anụ, ọbọgwụ, Mayonezi, anụ ọkụkọ, ụfọdụ ọgwụ na nsonye protein |
Mmiri ara ehi | Ihe mmiri ara ehi, mmiri ara ehi, anu ehi, anụ anụ, anụ ndị sitere n'aka ha, ọgwụ ndị na-eme achịcha site na pancreas nke ehi |
Yeast kefir | Yist mgwakota agwa, kvass, mushrooms, ụdị ụdị ọgwụgwọ, ebu, ọgwụ nje-penicillins |
Carrots | Celery, pasili, vitamin A |
Poteto | Tomato, paprika, aubergine, capsicum, ụtaba |
Mkpụrụ ndị ọzọ dị iche iche, sesame, poppy, pollen polk, kiwi, osikapa, buckwheat, oatmeal | |
Strawberries | Ọ bụla ọbara ọbara tomato, persimmons |
Nightshade, soybeans, peas green, mkpụrụ nkume, latex | |
Melon, wheat gluten, avocado, kiwi, latex |
Ọrịa na-efe efe na ọgwụ nje
Ọtụtụ ọgwụ ọjọọ na-eme ihe yiri nke ahụ gosipụtara mmegharị kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ, na ịrịa ọrịa nje bụ otu n'ime ebe ndị na-eduga. Ọrịa na-ekpuchi ọrịa, nke okpokoro maka ọgwụ ọjọọ na-emekarị n'okpuru ebe a. Site n'enyemaka ya, ị nwere ike ịghọta ọgwụgwọ nke a ga-ezere iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na nkwụ nke nwere nsogbu ahụ.
Ogwu | Ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ndị na-agafe-eme |
Penicillin | Cephalosporins, yist, biya, mmiri ara ehi na anụ ọhịa, anụ nke nnụnụ na anụmanụ ndị natara ụkọ nri |
Sulfonamides | Novocaine, Anestezine, Dicaine, Almagel, Biseptol, Furosemide, Hypothiazide, Antibus |
Tetracycline | Morphocycline, Rondomycin, Oletetrin, Metacyclin |
Levomycetin | Synthomycin |
Streptomycin | Aminoglycosides |
Ọrịa na-efe efe na ájá
A na - achọpụtakarị dịka nrịanrịa ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ na - ekpofu ájá, zere ọnụọgụ nke ọ siri ike. N'iburu n'uche ihe ndị na-eme na nke a, enwere ike ịbanye na tebụl, ma dee ya:
- nchịkọta ihe;
- mollusks;
- ncha;
- oysters;
- Ebu;
- pollen nke osisi.
Kedu ka e si egosipụta allergy allergy?
Mgbagha, mgbe enwere mmeghachi omume na allergies, mgbe mgbe adịghị iche na ngosipụta nke mmeghachi omume na mkpali ntụrụndụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọ bụrụ na enwere ahuike na azụ nke na-eme ka ọkụ, akpụkpọ anụ, ụkwara, mgbe ahụ, a ga-atụ anya ihe ngosi ndị yiri nke cross reactivity. A pụrụ igosipụta ọrịa ahụ n'ụzọ dị nro ma ọ bụ dị oke njọ.
Kedu ihe jikọrọ ya na allergies?
A ga-ewepụ ihe ndị na-akpata ọrịa na-ekpuchi ọrịa na-ekpuchi ọrịa, tinyere ọgwụ ahụ. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ nke pollinosis n'oge a, a na-atụ aro ka ị ghara iri ihe oriri nke allergenic n'oge oge okooko osisi. N'akụkụ ndị ọzọ, usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ bụ otu - antihistamines, systemic na corticosteroids mpaghara, a na-eji ọgwụ immunotherapy kpọmkwem.