Mmetụta mpụga nke anụ ahụ na akpụkpọ anụ na-eme ka ọ ghara imebi ọbara ha na nri ha, nke na-eduga ná njọ njọ na trophism. N'ihi ya, a na - ehi ụra - ọgwụgwọ na ụlọ kwesịrị ime mgbe nile, na - etinye uche na mgbochi. Enweghi ọgwụgwọ na-adịte aka nwere ike ime ka mgbagwoju anya site n 'ime ihe na-enye obi ụtọ ma ọ bụ nkwụsị, ọdịdị nke ọnya ọnya.
Ọgwụgwọ decubitus nọ n'ụlọ site na ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ
Iji ọgwụ ọgwụgwọ ọzọ eme ihe na nsogbu a bụ naanị ihe enyemaka nke ọgwụgwọ, nke kwesịrị ịkwado atụmatụ nke usoro ọgwụ ọjọọ ahụ.
Ọ dị mkpa icheta na ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ na-ehi ụra n'ụlọ na-agụnye iji ọgwụ na mmanụ nkịtị, bụ nke na-ebutekarị mmeghachi omume na nhụsianya. Ya mere, ojiji ha kwesiri imegide dọkịta.
A na - atụ aro ihe ndị a maka ngwa:
- Osimiri buckthorn. Mgbe ị na-emeso nrụgide nke okpukpu abụọ, dochie ya na mmanụ dị mkpa nke osisi tii .
- Ihe ọṅụṅụ nke epupụta nke lungwort. A ghaghị ịmecha ihe ngwọta.
- Azụ mmanụ. Ọ ka mma ịzụta ọgwụ na-adịghị ize ndụ na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ ma mee ya mpịakọta maka abalị, na-akwa akwa akwa akwa.
- Nwa okorobịa na-eto eto ahapụ. Nke mbido, kpocha ha na mmiri ara ehi.
- Ngwakọta nke celandine na ihe aloe. Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị na 1: 1. Mee ka mmetụta ahụ dị ike, ma ọ bụrụ na i tinye obere mmanụ aṅụ (2: 2: 1).
Na ọgwụgwọ nke ụra na ikiri ụkwụ na ụkwụ n'ụlọ, nri starch potato na-enye aka. Ha kwesịrị ịwụnye akpụkpọ ahụ emetụtara ma hapụ maka awa ole na ole, jiri nwayọọ sachapụ ngwaahịa ahụ na mmiri ọkụ na anụ ahụ dị nro.
Ọgwụ ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke ọnya ọnya 1 na 2 nkebi n'ụlọ
Akpụpụtara, ma akọwaghị, ọnya akpụkpọ anụ na-edo onwe ya n'okpuru usoro ọgwụgwọ dị otú ahụ:
1. Ịchacha na ịsacha:
- saline physiological;
- hydrogen peroxide;
- mmanya mmanya .
2. Ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụ ndị na-eme ka ọbara gbanwee n'ime anụ ahụ:
- Solcoseryl;
- Actovegin.
3. Ichapu:
- Xeroform;
- Tentorium Lux-Pro;
- ntụ ntụ-ntụ ntụ na betulin.
4. Na-etinye ihe nkiri vidiyo na hydrocolloid dressings:
- Hydrophilm;
- Tegaderm;
- Ọhụụ
- Mmechi;
- Duoderm;
- Mmiri mmiri.
5. Na-etinye mgbakwunye ndị ọzọ:
- Hydropolymer semipermeable - Thielele;
- polyurethane spongy - Pemaf;
- hydrogel - Hydrosorb.
6. Jiri plasters:
- Njikọrịta;
- Comfil Plus.
N'agbanyeghi mmeghachi omume nke mkpali na nmalite nke oria ajuju, a choro ọgwụgwọ antibacterial, nke onye dọkịta mepụtara.
Ngwọta dị irè nke akwa miri na-adabata 3 na 4 ogbo n'ụlọ
Mmepe nke ọnya na-akpọ necrosis nke subcutaneous fat and dermis bụ indicative nke nke atọ nke decubitus. Ọgwụgwọ, nke mbụ, gụnyere ịmechasị ọnyá ahụ na nsị ya site na ọgwụ nje na ọgwụ nje. Mgbe aka a na-enye aka ọ ga-ekwe omume ịga n'ihu ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ na ọnọdụ ụlọ:
1. Ọgwụ ndị na-egbu egbu:
- Algophine;
- Vulnuzan;
- Hydrocortisone;
- Dexamethasone.
2. Ntughari nke mmezi anụ ahụ:
- Vinylin;
- Ụdị ụbụrụ;
- Eziokwu;
- mmanu mmanu nke Kalanchoe;
- Bepanten;
- Vul'tinoumulin.
3. Nkà ọgwụ na-eme ihe na-adịghị mma:
- Terrylithine;
- Collagenazine;
- Chymotrypsin;
- Deoxyribonuclease;
- Trypsin.
4. Ọgwụ na-eme ka microcirculation nke lymph na ọbara dị mma:
- Njikọrịta;
- Pirikarbat.
5. Mgbochi mpaghara - creams, ointments, gels:
- Dermazin;
- Argosulfan;
- Sulfargin;
- Iruksol;
- Levomekol;
- Levosin;
- Mgbochi;
- Mgbochi.
6. Ihe nkedo:
- Biaten AG;
- Proteox-TM.
Ọgwụgwọ na ụlọ dịka ụra nke ọkara nke anọ na-enwe ọnyá na ọnụọgụ puru na usoro nke ọgwụ ọjọọ dịka ọgwụgwọ nke ọgwụgwọ nke ogo nke atọ, gụnyere ịwepụ nke anụ ahụ nwụrụ anwụ. Tụkwasị na nke a, a na-eme usoro nhazi usoro:
- UHF;
- nhazi njirimara;
- njiarụ;
- nnyeòhèrè
- ịhịa aka n'ahụ anụ ahụ dị mma;
- nnyeòhèrè
- nnwekọrịta ozugbo;
- ngwa ngwa apịtị;
- obere laser;
- electroacupuncture.