Akwa afọ

Otu afọ buru ibu bụ ọnọdụ chọrọ enyemaka akaaka n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ. Ka anyị tụlee ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa na ụzọ ndị na-eme ka a mata ya n'oge.

Mgbaàmà nke nnukwu afọ

Dabere na ihe kpatara ya, mgbaàmà nke nnukwu afọ nwere ike ịdị iche. Isi ihe mgbaàmà bụ:

1. Ogbugbu n'ime oghere abdominal. Ọtụtụ mgbe a na-enwe oké nsogbu mgbu. Ma, dịka ọmụmaatụ, na ngwa ngwa, enwere ike ịkọwa ihe mgbu dịka nkwụsị.
2. Stiff, afọ swollen. E nwere ike ịhụ otu ihe yiri nke a site na mkpasu iwe nke peritoneum, karịsịa mgbe ị na-ahụ ọnyá ahụ. Na mbụ ogbo nke ọrịa, na Kama nke ahụ, a na-enwe mgbe izu ike nke anụ ahụ na retraction nke afọ.
3. Ubara elu. Dị ka a na-achị, a na-ahụ ya ma ọ bụrụ na ọrịa ahụ dị mgbagwoju anya site na peritonitis.
4. Ike iku ume. Mmetụta miri emi na-eme ka ọnyá na-egbu mgbu na-arịwanye elu nke nwere nnukwu afọ. Ya mere, onye ọrịa ahụ na-eku ume n'ụzọ dị elu, na-echebe peritoneum.
5. Ịgbanwe obi obi. N'ọmalite mbụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ obi dị. Ka ọganihu nke ngwọta na-eme ka ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè, nke na-eduga n'ike n'ike.
6. Vomiting. Ọ nwere ụdị dị iche iche dabere na ngwọta. Na-emekarị atụmatụ nke usoro ọgwụgwọ. Mgbe vomiting mere mgbe mmalite nke ihe mgbu, a na-achọkarị ịgwọ ọrịa. Ma ọ bụghị ya, a na-eji usoro mgbanwe.

N'ọdị anya, onye na-ata ahụhụ site na nnukwu afọ na - ahụ anya - ọdịda ọdịda, ọdịdị ọdịdị ka njọ.

Ihe kpatara nnukwu afọ

Enwere ọtụtụ ihe bụ isi nwere ike iduga oke afọ:

• nnukwu appendicitis;
• nkwụsị nke ọnya;
• nnukwu peritonitis;
• thrombosis nke akwara mesenteric;
• nnukwu pyelonephritis;
• torsion nke cysts;
• mbupu nke ovary;
• urolithiasis.

Na ụkpụrụ, njirimara symptomatology bụ ihe ọ bụla na-afụ ụfụ, nakwa dị ka usoro na-efe efe, nkwụsịtụ nke oghere abdominal.

Nchoputa nke nnukwu afo

Ebe ọ bụ na ihe ndị na-akpalite ọrịa dị ọtụtụ, ọ dị mkpa iji nyochaa nyocha. A na-eji ụzọ ndị a eme ihe maka nke a:

1. Nkọwa - na - enye gị ohere ịkọwapụta ebe ịchọrọ ihe mgbu na ikekwe - ebe ịme ihe.
2. Auscultation - a na-eji ya na-atụgharị anya na ọkpụkpụ azụ, neoplasm nke imeju ma ọ bụ anortysm aortic. Na-enyere aka ịchọpụta mgbachi mgbawa, pancreatitis.
3. Nnyocha ọbara na-egbuke egbuke - na-egosi ọkwa nke electrolytes, ọrụ amylase nke ọgwụ, overestimation concentration of bilirubin.
4. Nyocha nke mmamịrị nke ọma - akwadoro ka e weere na urolithiasis ma ọ bụ nnukwu pyelonephritis.
5. ECG - emere n'ozuzu ha iji chọpụta ihe ngwọta nke ọrịa obi.

Dabere na ebumnuche a bu n'uche, a ga-agbatịkwu nyocha ahụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ma ọ bụrụ na enwere ike ịnakọta gas n'okpuru diaphragm maọbụ ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-enyo enyo na-arụ ọrụ, a na-eji x-ray mee ihe. A pụrụ ime nchọpụta nke pancreatitis ma ọ bụ nkwụnye ọnya afọ na laparocentesis.

Ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu afọ

A na-ejikọta usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ n'otu n'otu mgbe nyochachara zuru ezu na njirimara nke ihe kpatara ya. Ụdị usoro ọgwụgwọ niile gụnyere:

• mmiri mmiri;
• agụụ na-agụ;
• ikekwe, ikiri mmiri ;
• nyochaa mgbe nile nke ọkwa electrolytes.

Ọ bụrụ na a na-enyo enyo nke afọ buru ibu, a ga-enye enyemaka ngwa ngwa. Ngwọta a na-egbu oge na ịnwale onwe onye iji wepụ ihe mgbu nwere ike ibute ọnwụ, kpatara ọbara ọgbụgba, ọbara ọbara, nịgrosis anụ ahụ.