A maara ihe ngwọta nke sodium chloride dị ka saline solution na bụ ngwakọta nke sodium chloride (nnu nnu) na mmiri distilled. Na mgbakwunye na ịmegharị ọgwụ maka ọgwụ mgbochi na ọgwụ na-egbu egbu, a na-ejikwa sodium chloride ngwọta maka ịsacha imi na inhalation maka oyi na ọrịa dị iche iche nke nje respiratory.
Enwere m ike iji sodium chloride maka mmebi?
Okwesiri iburu n'uche na 0.9% sodium chloride solution nwere otu nsogbu osmotic dị ka mmiri intracellular, ya mere, mgbe ọ na-adị na mucous akpụkpọ ahụ ọ moisturizes na softens nke ọma, ememme akọrọ ụkwara ma na-eduga ná mmụba na bronchial secretions.
A naghị ejikarị ihe nkedo (3% na 4%) ngwọta ọgwụ.
A naghị atụ aro sodium chloride maka mmebi ụkwụ, ebe ọ bụ na nke a, nnu na-edozi, ọ bụkwa site na steam ọkụ ka a na-enweta inhalation.
Kedu esi eji sodium chloride maka mmebi?
N'ịdị ọcha, sodium chloride maka mmekọrita na ụkwara na oyi na-adịghị eji ya, ọtụtụ mgbe ọ na-ezube maka ịkụpụta ụfọdụ ọgwụ. A na-eji saline eme ihe maka ịzụlite ụdị ọgwụ ndị a:- Broncholytic, ya bụ, iwepu spasm nke bronchi, akpan akpan - na bronchial ụkwara ume ọkụ. Ndị ọgwụ ndị a gụnyere Astalin, Berotek, Salbutamol.
- Mkpụrụ ọgwụ Mucolytic maka ịmịnye mmiri na-eme ka ị na-atụ anya ụkwara. Dị ka ihe atụ, nke a, Ambraxol, Bromhexin, wdg.
- Antibacterial na anti-inflammatory, n'ihe banyere ọrịa na-efe efe nke akụkụ ENT.
Sodium chloride maka mmebi na nebulizer
Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-atụ aro saline maka nsị site na enyemaka nke nebulizer - onye na-ekpo ọkụ, n'ime ụlọ nke igwe ojii aerosol guzobere site na ultrasound ma ọ bụ ikuku mpịakọta sitere na mmiri. A na-eme ihe mmebi ugboro 3-4 n'ụbọchị, ma, dabere na ọgwụ ahụ, otu inhalation chọrọ 2 na 4 ml saline.
Mmegbu ndị dị otú a dị irè n'ịgwọ ọrịa:
- ogho;
- tracheitis;
- laryngitis;
- ụkwara ume ọkụ;
- ka oyi baa .
Ma ekwesiri icheta na ọrịa ọrịa larynx nebulizer adịghị arụ ọrụ, ebe ọ bụ na obere ahụ adịghị edozi n'elu mgbidi nke akụkụ mgbagwoju anya elu, ma daba n'ime akụkụ ndị miri emi. Ya mere, na ọrịa nke nasopharynx, iji mezuo mmetụta ọgwụgwọ chọrọ, ọ dị gị mkpa ịhọrọ onye ọzọ na-ekpo ọkụ.