Ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ, a na-ewere St. Petersburg dị ka isi obodo obodo Russia. Ma ọ bụghị ihe mberede. Dị ka ihe atụ, ebe a, e nwere ọtụtụ ebe ndị a na-eme n'akụkọ ihe mere eme na nke ihe ochie, bụ nke ọtụtụ puku ndị nlegharị anya si n'akụkụ nile nke mba ahụ rush. Ha na-agụnye otu n'ime ihe nnọchianya obodo ahụ na Neva - ụlọ nsọ nke Onye Nzọpụta na Ọbara.
Akụkọ nke Onye Nzọpụta na Ọbara
Aha nke ụka nke Onye Nzọpụta na Ọbara, ma ọ bụ Katidral nke ịrịgo Kraịst n'elu Ọbara, ka a họọrọ iji cheta ọdachi ndị ahụ mere na March 1, 1881. Ọ bụ n'ihi na ndị na-eyi ọha egwu-narodovoltsem II na-anwa. Grinevitsky gburu Emperor Alexander II. Na nzuko nke City Duma, e kpebiri iweta ego site na steeti dum ma wuo ncheta uka nke Tsar. Ná mmalite, na saịtị nke ọnwụ nke onye isi okpueze ahụ, e mere atụmatụ na a ga-ewu ụlọ nsọ ahụ, mana ego sitere na mpaghara ndị Russia nile zuru oke maka ụlọ nsọ ahụ. Alexander III kwupụtara asọmpi maka ọrụ iwu ahụ, nke mere ka ndị juri họrọ ọrụ, nke Archimandrite Ignatius na onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Alfred Parland dere. A rụrụ ụlọ Nzukọ nke Onye Nzọpụta na Ọbara na St. Petersburg ruo afọ 24 site na 1883 rue 1907.
Site na ntọala ike Soviet na 1938, e kpebiri katidral ahụ ka ọ kwụsị. Otú ọ dị, n'oge na-adịghị anya, Agha Ukwu Patriotic. Site na mgbochi Leningrad, a na-eji ụlọ ahụ eme ihe dị ka morgue, na mgbe agha gasịrị, a na-edebe ebe ngosi nke Maly Opera Ụlọ ebe a. Otú ọ dị, kemgbe 1968, katidral ahụ dara n'okpuru ikike nke nyocha nke mba maka Nchedo Ncheta. Afọ abụọ mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, e kpebiri ịhazi alaka ụlọ ọrụ ihe ngosi nka "St Catherine's Cathedral" n'ụlọ ahụ. Nye ndị ọbịa ọnụ ụzọ nke ihe ncheta-ememe ahụ meghere na 1997, na 2004, ha jere ozi nke mbụ mgbe e mechara Liturgy na 1938.
Ihe osise nke Chọọchị Onye Nzọpụta na Ọbara
E gburu katidral ahụ magburu onwe ya n'okpukpu ụlọ na ngwụsị nkọwa nke ụdị Russian, bụ ebe e ji emepụta ihe owuwu nke Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Russia nke narị afọ nke 16 na 17. Na eziokwu, Chọọchị nke Onye Nzọpụta na Ọbara, na-enye ekele na njuputa ya, yiri nke Katidral a ma ama nke St. Basil bụ Onye a gọziri agọzi na Moscow. Ebube nke ụlọ ahụ - nke anọ nwere ụkwụ - esetịpụ site n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ruo n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ. Katidral nke Onye Nzọpụta na Ọbara bụ okpueze 9. A na-ekpuchi ụlọ ise nke Onye Nzọpụta-na-na-ahụ na ọla enamel, ndị fọdụrụ - na-arụ ọrụ. A na-eji mmanụ oriọna machie isi ụlọ 81 nke dị elu na isi ya na cross cross yabasị n'elu. Site n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ruo ụlọ ahụ na-adakwasị ụlọ elu agbịrịgba abụọ, nke si n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ - apses atọ nke ebe ịchụàjà.
Ọdịdị nke mputa na-enweta site na ọtụtụ ihe ịchọ mma: akụkụ nke mosaic na ngwongwo 400 m & sup2., Tiles, kokoshniks, colored glazed tiles, belt belt mara mma, na ejiji nke ogwe aka nke ógbè Russia na obodo 20, ihe ncheta nke ihe ndị na-akọwa mgbanwe nke eze ukwu ahụ e gburu.
Ọdịdị Spas na-na-na-na-ele anya nke ọma. A na-ejikwa osisi marble, jasper, rhodonite chọọ ya mma na ihe ndị dị oké ọnụ ahịa n'okpukpe - ihe karịrị 7,000 m & sup2.
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Ihe obula niile nke Onye nzoputa-na-na-abara bu ihe ndi ozo, obughi ihe ozo na ihe ichota.
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N'imezi ime ime ụlọ ahụ, e jiri nkume bara uru, nkume dị oké ọnụ ahịa, taịlị. N'ebe ahụ e gburu Alexander II na ebe a wụfuru ọbara eze, e guzobere ihe mkpuchi nke nwere ogidi na n'elu nke nwere cross topaz.
Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmasị na ihe ncheta ihe ncheta, ị nwere ike ịga leta ya n'ụbọchị ọ bụla n'izu, ma e wezụga Wednesday. Oge mmeghe nke "Onye Nzọpụta na Ọbara" - site na 10.30 ruo 18.00. N'oge okpomọkụ (site na mmalite May ruo na ngwụsị nke September) enwere mgbede nke mgbede site na elekere 6 nke ụtụtụ ruo 10.30 elekere. Maka otu esi esi banye na ihe ngosi nka "Spas-on-the-Blood", biko mara na ebe kachasị nso metro bụ Nevsky Prospekt. Ịkwesiri ịnweta Osimiri Griboedov. Ịhapụ metro ahụ, ịkwesịrị ịkwaga n'akụkụ mmiri ahụ.