N'ime ọrịa gynecology, nke na-eto eto na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe n'ahụ, akụkụ ahụ nke na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ pụta. Ọrịa ahụ na-egosi ọrịa ahụ, ya mere a na-achọpụta ya na oge ndị ọzọ.
Endometriosis - gini ka ọ bụ?
N'ihe nyocha site n'aka onye ọkachamara n'ọrịa na-ahụ maka nchọpụta dị otú ahụ, ọtụtụ ndị inyom amaghị ihe endometriosis bụ, otú o si egosipụta onwe ya na otu esi emeso ya. Ọnọdụ a na-arịa ụbụrụ bụ nke mmụba na-arịwanye elu nke akụkụ ahụ glandular nke akpanwa nke njirimara na-adịghị mma. Mkpụrụ ndụ ndị a kpụpụtara ọhụrụ yiri nke ha na ọrụ ha na mkpụrụ ndụ endometrial, ma ha nwekwara ike ịdị na mpụga akpanwa. Na-ekwu kwa ọnwa na mgbanwe mgbanwe cyclic, dị ka endometrium.
Ebe ọ bụ na ịbanye n'ime mkpụrụ ndụ n'ime akụkụ ahụ na anụ ahụ na-agbata obi, a na-emepụta foci ọhụrụ, bụ nke na-eduga na nhazi nke adhesions na cysts. Mgbe mgbe, ọrịa na-akpata ọrịa endometriosis na-esonyere ya na ọrịa ndị ọzọ:
- myoma ;
- hyperestrogenia;
- polycystosis.
Endometriosis - Eke
N'ịbụ ndị na-agwọ ọrịa ọrịa endometriosis, ụdị ụdị ọgwụgwọ, ka anyị na-ebi na ụdị ya. O kwesiri iburu n'uche, mgbe nwanyi meputara endometriosis, nke a abugh ngwa ngwa. Mgbaàmà nke pathology na-abawanye ka ọ na-aga n'ihu. Dabere na ogo nke nsogbu na mgbanwe na njedebe, ọtụtụ ụdị ọgwụgwọ dị iche. Ya mere, na-adabere na mpaghara nke foci, ịmata ọdịiche:
- Mmebi ahụ na - emetụta akụkụ ahụ nke usoro ọmụmụ;
- extragenital - gafere ihe akpanwa, banye n'ime akụkụ ndị agbata obi.
Mmebi nsogbu nke nwoke
N'ihe nchoputa ihe nchoputa nke genometriosis genitalia, gini bu ya na otu esi gosiputa ya - ndi nwanyi adighi adi. Ekwesiri ighota na ekewara ya n'èzí na n'ime. Site na ụdị ọrịa dị n'ime ya, foci banye n'ime nku, na-ahapụ ókè nke mucosa (adenomyosis). Ebumpụta ụwa nke endometriosis sitere na mgbasa nke ọhụụ karịrị oke nke akụkụ anụ ahụ.
Ụdị a na-emekarị n'ọnọdụ a bụ endometriosis nke cervix, mgbe a chọtara mkpụrụ ndụ endometrial n'elu ikuku cervical mucous. Ọzọkwa, e nwere ike ịchọta ebe a na-ahụ maka njedebe endometrial:
- mgbidi nke ikpu;
- ngwa ngwa;
- ọkpọkọ;
- ovaries.
Ọgwụgwụ endometrioid, dị ka endometrium, na-emeghachi omume nke homonụ ndị na-agwakọta na glands. Na njedebe nke oge ọ bụla, ha na-agba ọbara, na-akpata mbibi. N'ebe ha, a na-eme ka mbufụt guzobe, n'ikpeazụ, ụsọ mmiri jupụtara na mmiri mmiri gbara mmiri, nkwụsịtụ, scars nwere ike ịpụta. Mgbanwe ndị dị otú ahụ na-emetụta ọrụ ịmụ nwa, na-egbochi imepụta. N'iji ụdị mgbaàmà ahụ, nwanyị na-agbanye dọkịta.
Extragenital endometriosis
Extragenital na internal endometriosis dị iche na-abụghị naanị na ebe nke ọnọdụ nke anya, kamakwa na foto. Ụdị nke endometriosis a na-ahụ anya kpebisiri ike site na akụkụ ahụ nke a na-emepụta nsị. Ọtụtụ mgbe emetụta:
- eriri afọ - endometriosis na-egosi dịka usoro nke abụọ na ngwụsị oge;
- eriri afo - mkpụrụ ndụ endometrial banye n'ime usoro genitourinary tinyere ọbara ọbara nke nwoke;
- peritoneum - ụdị a na-esonyere ya na mgbe ọ bụla ọ na - enwe pelvic;
- akpa ume - mkpụrụ ndụ endometrial na-abanye n'ime ume iku ume na ọbara;
- ịchọta ịchọta ụzụ bụ ụdị nkịtị nke na-amalite iji zụlite ihe omume gynecological na-ebufe ma ọ bụ n'ihi nsụpụta nke ahụ na-akpata ọrịa ahụ n'ime ọrịa ahụ.
Endometriosis - Ihe
Endometriosis, ụdị ọrịa a na-atụle n'elu, ndị ọkà n'ọrịa na-ezo aka na ọrịa ndị ahụ, nke a na-aghọtaghị nke ọma. E nwere ọtụtụ echiche dị iche iche na-akọwa usoro mmepe nke usoro nchịkwa. Ebe kachasị n'etiti ndị dọkịta bụ nkwupụta nke nsụgharị retrograde. Dịka ya si kwuo, yana ọbara ọbara nke ọbara, ọbara na-abanye n'ime oghere abdominal, tubes wee malite ịrụ ọrụ n'ebe ahụ. Mgbe elebara anya na-agbasa, e nwere endometriosis nke ovary. N'etiti ihe ndị na-eme ka ohere nke mmepe dịkwuo elu:
- ọrịa na-efe efe;
- nsogbu hormonal ;
- ọrịa na-adịghịzi na ahụ;
- ihe ebumpụta ụwa;
- ihe omimi nke ntanye;
- hyperestrogenism;
- afọ 30-45.
Mgbaàmà nke endometriosis na ụmụ nwanyị
N'ihi ọrịa a na-egosi oge dị ogologo ma na-aga n'ihu, ya mere, ihe ịrịba ama doro anya nke ụmụ nwanyị endometriosis adịlarịrị n'etiti ọrịa ahụ. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, endometriosis bụ asymptomatic ma chọpụta site nyocha nyocha. Otu n'ime ihe ndị na-egosi ọrịa ahụ, ndị dọkịta na-akpọ:
- Mmetụta dị mwute. Ebumnuche e ji amata ihe mgbu bụ akụkụ dị ala nke afọ. Akụkụ ya na-ewusi ike n'oge nsọ nsọ na n'ehihie nke ime nsọ nsọ. Ọtụtụ mgbe, mmetụta mgbu na-egbu mgbu na-agbasapụ n'ógbè ahụ n'úkwù na sacrum. Ụmụ nwanyị nwere ọrịa yiri nke a na-ahụwanye ihe mgbu mgbe ha na-enwe mmekọahụ.
- Gbanwee na ọdịdị nke nsọ nsọ. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ụmụ nwanyị na-ekwu okwu banyere nsọ nsọ nwanyị , nke nwere ike ịmalite ịhụ obere oge. N'ọnọdụ a, ọ na-emebi emebi oge nsọ nsọ nwanyị.
- Imebi ihe omumu. Endometriosis na-esonyere ya na usoro mkpali na nhazi nke ikpo ọkụ. N'ihi mgbanwe dị otú ahụ, ndị ọrịa nwere endometriosis na-enwekarị nsogbu na ịtụrụ ime.
- Ọdịdị nke akụkụ ahụ emetụ n'ahụ n'oge palpation. A na-ahụ mgbaàmà a na extraomital endometriosis, mgbe elekwasị anya dị n'èzí akpanwa ma na-emetụta akụkụ ndị agbata obi.
E nwere ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-adịghị adịgide adịgide nke pụkwara igosi endometriosis:
- bloating nke eriri afọ;
- nhazi;
- njigide;
- nausea na vomiting n'oge omimi;
- enwekwu ihe mgbu mgbe ị na-ebuli ihe dị arọ.
Ogo nke endometriosis
Dabere na ọrịa ahụ na-arịwanye elu, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke anụ ahụ na akụkụ ahụ metụtara, e nwere ọtụtụ usoro nchịkwa:
- 1 ogo - ọrịa na-emetụta elu nke akpanwa, na-enweghị ihe karịrị abụọ foci. Ogbugbu na endometriosis nke ụdị a anaghị adị ma ọ bụ na-egosipụtaghị nke ọma.
- 2 ogo - na - emetụta akụkụ miri emi nke akpanwa, ihe a na - elekwasị anya bụ otu, mana nnukwu.
- 3 ogo - nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọganihu nke ibu, nke a na-ahụ n'ime ebe miri emi nke akpanwa. Usoro ahụ na-agbatịkwu n'usoro usoro ịmụ nwa, obere cysts na-egosi na ovaries na spikes nro dị na ahụ.
- 4 ogo - a na-etinyere omimi ihe omimi nke a na ovaries, e jikọtara akụkụ ahụ n'etiti onwe ha, a na-emepụta nsị. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ọ na-eme ka germination nke ikpu na ikensi. Nke a na-achọ ịnye aka.
Endometriosis - ọgwụgwọ
Tupu ịgwọ ọrịa endometriosis, ndị dọkịta na-edepụta nyocha zuru ezu nke ahụ maka nwanyị iji kwado kpọmkwem ihe kpatara ya. Mwepụ nke ọgwụgwụ endometriosis bụ ọrụ bụ isi nke ndị dọkịta. Enwere usoro nlekọta abụọ:
- ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ;
- ịwa ahụ.
Endometriosis - ọgwụ ọjọọ maka ọgwụgwọ
Ngwakọta mgbagwoju anya nke endometriosis n'ime ụmụ nwanyị gụnyere mmepe nke usoro ọgwụgwọ algorithm. A na-ahọrọ ndokwa iji chebara oke ọrịa ahụ echiche, usoro nke usoro nchịkwa. N'etiti ọgwụ ndị e ji mee ihe, ọ dị mkpa ịmata ọdịiche:
- Antiprogestins (Danazol) - igbochi njikọ nke gonadotropins.
- Gonadoliberin agonists (Burselin, Tryptorelin, Leuprorelin) na- egbochi ọrụ nke hypothalamic-pituitary system, na-ebelata mmepụta nke gonadotropins na-emetụta secretion nke ovaries.
- Ejikọtara ọgwụ mgbochi ọnụ (Dienogest, Duphaston) - na enyemaka endometriosis iji dozie ọrụ nke ovaries. COC Jeanine na endometriosis na-emepụta ihe dị elu nke hormones n'ime ọbara, ahụ ahụ na-ebelata mmepụta nke onwe ha.
Ọgwụgwọ nke endometriosis na ọgwụ ndi mmadu
Site na ọrịa dị otú ahụ dị ka endometriosis, ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ bụ ihe ọzọ. Ọ na-eme ka nwanyị dịkwuo mma, na-ebelata mgbaàmà nke ọrịa ahụ.
Boron endometriosis
Efrata:
- Borovaya akpanwa - 1 tbsp. ùkwù;
- mmiri - 500 ml.
Nkwadebe, ngwa
- A na-awụ ahịhịa na mmiri mmiri na-etinye mmiri saa.
- Ike gwụrụ maka nkeji 15.
- A na-ekefe efere n'ime ụzọ atọ. Were otu ụzọ kwa ụbọchị otu awa tupu nri.
Ịdị ọcha na endometriosis
Efrata:
- celandine - 1 tbsp. ùkwù;
- mmiri - 200 ml.
Nkwadebe, ngwa
- A na-eji ahịhịa mmiri na-esi na mmiri agba ahịhịa, a na-ekwusi ike maka awa 2.
- Nyocha ma were 50 ml 3-4 ugboro kwa ụbọchị tupu nri. Usoro ọgwụgwọ bụ ụbọchị 10-12.
Ọgwụgwụ Herbal
Efrata:
- mgbọrọgwụ nke wiil bụ 1 tbsp. ùkwù;
- akpa onye ọzụzụ atụrụ - 1 tbsp. ùkwù;
- sporish - 2 tbsp. ngwunye;
- akwukwo ahihia - 2 tbsp. ngwunye;
- mgbọrọgwụ aira - 2 tbsp. ngwunye;
- mgbọrọgwụ nke ndo owu - 2 tbsp. ngwunye;
- mmiri 400 ml.
Nkwadebe, ngwa
- A na-agwakọta ya.
- 2 tbsp. A na-etinye spoons nke ihe ngwakọta na mmiri esi mmiri, na-esi ọnwụ 2 awa na karama thermos.
- Nyocha ma were ọkara iko ọkara otu awa tupu nri. Were otu ọnwa, weere ezumike maka ụbọchị 10.
Kedu ihe ize ndụ nke endometriosis?
Ọrịa ahụ na-egosipụta akara nke arụmọrụ nke usoro ọmụmụ na ahụike nke ụmụ nwanyị n'ozuzu ha. Endometriosis nke cervix na uterine ahụ nwere ike ibute ọrịa ndị na-esonụ:
- polycystic;
- anemia;
- infertility;
- ịmalite ụbụrụ ọjọọ (adịkarịghị).
Endometriosis na afọ ime
Site na endometriosis, ị nwere ike ime ime, ma ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị nwere nsogbu na imepụta. Ihe dị ka pasent 50 nke ndị inyom nwere nyocha yiri nke a ruo ogologo oge apụghị ịghọ nne. Nke a bụ n'ihi mgbanwe dị na oyi akwa endometrial nke akpanwa, mmebi nke ngwongwo nke tublopian tubes. Otú ọ dị, enwerekwa mmetụta dị iche: na ndị inyom na-amụ nwa, nkịta na-apụ n'anya onwe ha. A na - emepụta ihe a site na ọnụ ọgụgụ na - abawanye uru nke estrogens na mmụba na ọkwa nke progesterone. Ụmụ nwanyị na-echefu ihe banyere endometriosis mgbe nile, ụdị ọrịa na otú o si egosipụta onwe ya.