Ọrịa eriri afọ dị iche iche bụ otu n'ime ụdị ọrịa ndị kachasị, ọtụtụ mgbe, ARVI dị iche. Otú ọ dị, maka ọgwụgwọ eriri afọ, a na-eji ọgwụ nje mee ihe nanị ihe dị ka pasent 20 nke ikpe, na ọnụnọ nke nnukwu mgbaàmà: mmụba dị ịrịba ama nke okpomọkụ ahụ, iwepụ ihe mgbu n'ime afọ, nnukwu afọ ọsịsa, mmụpu mgbe nile, na ịkọ oyi.
Ogwu nje maka oria ogwu
Ihe na-akpatakarị ọrịa nke atụmatụ dị otú ahụ bụ E. coli, Staphylococcus, Shigella na Salmonella. Mana n'ozuzu, enwere ụdị nje bacteria iri anọ nwere ike ịkpasu iwe nke eriri afọ. N'ihi nke a, n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, a na-eji ọgwụ nje mee ihe n'ụzọ dịgasị iche iche na-agwọ ọrịa ọrịa intestinal, bụ nke e gosipụtara nnukwu akụkụ nke pathogens.
Ọtụtụ ndị na-eji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe bụ cephalosporins na fluoroquinolones. Ọ naghị adịkarị mfe (a na-ejikarị pathogen ziri ezi), aminoglycosides, yana tetracycline na ntinye usoro nchịkọta penicillin maka ọgwụgwọ.
Na-aṅụ ọgwụ nje na-emekarị site na 3 ruo 7 ụbọchị, dabere na symptomatology. Ebe ọ bụ na ọrịa nrịanrịa na-emepụtakarị dysbacteriosis, ọgwụ nje na-amụba ya, mgbe ahụ, mgbe usoro ọgwụgwọ gasịrị, ọ dị mkpa ịṅụ ihe ọṅụṅụ iji mee ka microflora ahụ.
Ndepụta nke ọgwụ nje mee ihe megide ọrịa nje
Ruo ugbu a, e nwere ọtụtụ ọgbọ nke ọgwụ nje antibacterial. Na ọgwụgwọ ọrịa nje, ọgwụ nje nke usoro nke cephalosporin dị ọhụrụ, malite na III, ọgbọ dị iche iche na-ewere na ọ kachasị mma, n'ihi na ogologo oge na mmetụta ntakịrị.
Cephalosporins nke ọgbọ ikpeazụ
Nkwadebe nke atọ na ọgbọ nke anọ:
- Cefotaxime ;
- Cefoperazone;
- Ceftazidime;
- Ceftriaxone;
- Tsefpir;
- Cefepime.
Nkwadebe nke ọgbọ V:
- Cetofibiprol;
- Ceftaroline;
- Cefluozane.
Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri
Nkwadebe nke atọ na ọgbọ nke anọ:
- Gemifloxacin;
- Gativeloxacin;
- Moxifloxacin;
- Sitafloxacin;
- Trovafloxacin.
N'ihe banyere fluoroquinolones, nkwadebe nke ọgbọ nke I-II dịkwa nnọọ irè megide ọrịa ọrịa intestinal:
- Levofloxacin;
- Sparfloxacin;
- Okwenye;
- Ciprofloxacin ;
- Lomefloxacin.
Aminoglycosides
N'ime ọgwụ ndị ọzọ antibacterial maka ọrịa nje, aminoglycosides na-eji:
- Amicacin;
- Nethylmycin;
- Njikwa ugbo;
- Garamycin;
- Neomycin.
Tetracyclines
Na mgbakwunye, a na-eji tetracyclines:
- Ogwugwu;
- Doxycycline;
- Doxal;
- Tetradox.