Nkwekọrịta nke anyaball

Mkparịta ụka nke eyeball bụ ọnyà na akụkụ nke ọhụụ. Isi ihe mere o ji eme ihe na-agbapụ anya na anya ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla na-eme ihere. Ihe omimi nke ihe omuma a bu dabere na idi ya.

Mgbaàmà anya nke anya

Oke anya nke anya anya nke eyeball kewara n'ime ogo 4:

1. Nkwekọrịta nke eyeball nke 1 ogo - ihe ngbu na anya adịghị mma, na ele anya anya na-ebelata site na nanị ụzọ n'ụzọ iri. Na mucosa enwere ntakịrị hemorrhages, na cornea na-agba, ọ na-adọrọ adọrọ na mbupu mmiri nwere ike ịpụta n'elu ya. Nwa akwụkwọ ahụ dị warara ma na-eme ka ìhè dị ọkụ. Mgbe a na-enyocha ya na akwukwo ego enwere obere ederede, ọ nwere ọdịdị isi awọ.
2. Mgbagwoju anya nke nku anya anya 2 - ihe ngbu na anya siri ike, photophobia na lachrymation, akpọrọ ọrịa nke onye ọrịa na-ebelata ruo ihe dị ka otu narị, ma site n'enyemaka anya mpempe akwụkwọ, enwere ike imeziwanye ya. N'elu anya anya, a na-ekwupụta okwu ọgbụgba dị n'okpuru conjunctiva na ọgwụ ogbugba. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, disruptions nke conjunctiva nwekwara ike ịnọ. A na-eme ka cornea buru ibu, enwere nsogbu n'elu ala. A na - amụba nwa akwụkwọ na anaghị emeghachi omume na ọkụ, ebe ọ bụ na ọ na - eme nke ọma.
3. Mgbagwoju anya nke eyeball nke ogo nke atọ - ihe ngbu nke anya dị ike, akpọpụta photophobia na mberede lacrimation na mberede, ikuku anya na-arịwanye elu ruo otu narị, na nhụpụ anya na hypotonic na-egosi na ọ dị njọ ọbara ọgbụgba. A na-ahụ anya anya kpamkpam ma ụlọ nke ime ụlọ jupụtara n'ọbara. Mgbe ụfọdụ ọbara mgbapụta nwere ike ịdị obere, mana enwere mgbanwe ndị ọzọ - akpọgharịrị iridodialysis, subluxation ma ọ bụ dislocation nke lens, na iridonas.
4. Mgbagwoju anya nke ogo anya anya 4 - na-abụkarị na nke a na-abịa ikpochapụ anya anya, mkpochapu ya site na akwara na-ahụ anya, yana ịpụpụ ya na orbit.

Ọgwụgwọ anya nke anya

A na-eji nlezianya ekpuchi anya anya na ịme ahụ. Site na trauma nke ogo 1, a na-etinye ihe oyi na-atụ anya na anya mmiri na-eme ka ọ dịrị na ya, nke na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma nke ihe dị na Sulfacil sodium na Levomycetin, Vitasik). N'ịgba aghara aghara aghara, cholineterotic myotics na-enye aka (Ezerin ma ọ bụ Proserin tụlee).

Iji zere nsogbu dị ukwuu site n'ichepụta anya nke ihu nke atọ na nke anọ, a na-arụ ọrụ - iji nkedo na-egbuke egbuke. Ọ bụrụ na elekere anya na-apụ, a na-ewepụ ya. Ọ bụrụ na emebighị nkwanye ntụkwasị obi nke anya elu nke anya, a ghaghị inye onye ọrịa ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa anti-tetanus.