Mwakpo nke ụkwara ume ọkụ

Ọrịa ụkwara ume ọkụ bụ ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke usoro iku ume, nke a na-ahụkarị kwa afọ na ndị mmadụ dị iche iche. A na - ejikọta ụba na njakọrọ na ọnọdụ ọjọọ nke ọnọdụ obibi, ọnọdụ ndụ siri ike, iji ọgwụ kemịl na ihe ndị ọzọ eme ihe.

Ihe ngosipụta nke ọrịa ahụ bụ ihe mberede nke ụbụrụ bronchia na-ejikọta na mmechi bronchial. Nke a bụ nnukwu ọnọdụ, nke nwere spasm nke bronchi, nke na-egbochi ikuku nke ikuku n'ime akpa ume na azụ. Mee ka mbuso agha nwere ike ịbụ ihe mkpali mpụga na traktị respiratory, na mmetụta nke ingested substances na ahu-allergens.

Mgbaàmà nke ọgụ nke ụkwara ume ọkụ

N'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, mmalite nke mwakpo na-aga n'ihu ihe ngosi-nhụsianya, nke na-emekarị 30-60 nkeji tupu ya. Ngosipụta ndị a na-emetụta mgbanwe mgbanwe ahụike na nke mmetụta uche na ahụ ma gosipụta ya na ndị na-esonụ:

• ụkwara;
• na-emekarị sneezing;
• ntụgharị;
• isi ọwụwa, dizziness;
• enwe mmetụta nke njide onwe, ihe mgbu n'ime obi;
• Mkpagbu na akpịrị ;
• ọdịdị oyi;
• oké ike ọgwụgwụ, malaise;
• nkwụsị;
• nchegbu;
• mgbanwe nke ọnọdụ.

Site na nmalite nke agha ahụ, mgbagwoju anya nke bronchial na-apụta, enwere ọganihu nke mucosa bronchia ya, na-amụbawanye na nzuzo nke glands, nke na-akpata mmebi nke ọrụ iku ume. Awakpo ụkwara ume ọkụ na-esonyere na mgbaàmà ndị a:

• ụkwara ụkwara;
• ọdịdị nke dyspnea ;
• uda ura na-acha n'ime obi;
• pallor, ụda anụ cyanotic;
• ebe a na-amanye onwe ya;
• nkwụsị nkwụsị nke nkọcha;
• ezumike nke sputum spcum.

Kedu ihe ị ga-eme ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ọgụ ụkwara ume ọkụ?

N'agbanyeghi oke agha nke ụkwara ume ọkụ, onye ọrịa kwesịrị inye aka ozugbo. Iji mee ka agha ghara ịnweta ụkwara ume ọkụ ma ọ bụ mee ka ọnọdụ onye ọrịa nwee nsogbu, ọ dị mkpa ime ihe ndị a:

1. Wepu ma ọ bụ kpughee uwe ndị na-egbochi ume iku ume, mepee windo ahụ.
2. Nyere onye ahu aka ka o we rue ebe kwesiri ntukwasi obi: iguzo ma obu nodu, na itinye aka n'ukwu ya ma dina n'elu ya aka abua.
3. Mee ka onye ahụ nọrọ jụụ.
4. Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ nwere ọgwụ iji kwụsị ọgụ ahụ (mbadamba, ntanye), ịkwesịrị inyere ya aka iji ya.
5. Ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-ekwe mee, mee ka onye ahụ nwee ahụ ọkụ na aka ụkwụ (belata ogwe aka gị na ikpere ụkwụ na n'etiti etiti na mmiri ọkụ).
6. Ọ dịkwa mkpa ịkpọ dọkịta na ọ nweghịkwa ịhapụ onye ọrịa naanị.