- Ebe: RW.2, Gambir, Central Jakarta City, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Mpaghara: 0,9 square mita. kilomita
Indonesia bụ mba kachasị ukwuu n'àgwàetiti nke ụwa, mara maka osimiri ya ndị a ma ama, ụlọ oriri ndị mara mma na ọdịdị dị ịtụnanya. Enwekwara ọtụtụ ọnụ ọgụgụ ncheta banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mba ahụ. Ụfọdụ n'ime ha dị na Jakarta , karịa kpọmkwem - na etiti ya na square Merdeka, ma ọ bụ Liberty Square.
Akụkọ nke square
N'oge ọ bụ Indonesia bụ colony nke Netherlands, e wuru square abụọ na Jakarta - Buffaleweld na Waterloopleyn, bụ ebe ụlọ nke nchịkwa ndị Dutch East Indies bịara. Mgbe mba ahụ ghọrọ ala nke Great Britain, ememe obodo na ememe ndị mmadụ na-eme n'ámá ndị a. N'otu oge ahụ, a na-ewu ụlọ ịgba egwu, egwu egwu na ebe egwuregwu ebe a.
Merdeka Square nwetara aha ya ugbu a na 1949, mgbe Indonesia nwetara nnwere onwe. Tupu nke ahụ, a na-akpọ ya Buffalewell, Koningsplie na Lapangan Ikada.
Ụdị ihe owuwu ụlọ na Merdeka Square
Onye Britain bụ onye Arthur Norman na-arụ ọrụ na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nnukwu ụlọ niile dị n'ógbè a. N'ihi nke a, square Merdeka nwere ọdịdị dị mma. Site na ya 4 ụzọ gafee, kewaa ya na 4 hà ngalaba:
- Northern Medan nke Merdek. Ejiri ihe ncheta nke otu onye agbata obi nke obodo a na-achọ akụkụ a nke square ahụ - Prince Diponegoro, bụ onye kpatara ọgba aghara megide ógbè Dutch. Nke a bụ ihe oyiyi nke poet Chairil Anwar.
- Southern Medan nke Merdek. N'akụkụ a nke square, a na-ekegharị ogige ntụrụndụ n'ime ụdị osisi iri abụọ na atọ, na-eje ozi dịka akara nke 31 ógbè Indonesian na ógbè 2. Deer na-ebi n'ogige ahụ.
- Western Medan Medan. N'ebe a, ndị ọbịa nke square nwere ike ile nnukwu olulu ahụ, na mgbede - na-enwe mmasị na ọkụ ọkụ.
- Middle Medan Medan. Ihe kachasị mma nke akụkụ a bụ ihe oyiyi nke Cartini, onye bi na Indonesia, bụ onye a ma ama, bụ onye lụrụ maka ikike ụmụ nwanyị. Ndị ọchịchị Japan nyere onyinye ncheta ahụ, bụ nke si na Surant Park na Menteng nyefee ya. Nke a bụ ọdọ mmiri mara mma.
Ụlọ dị na square Merdeka
Onye na-edezi Arthur Norman jisiri ike gosipụta ihe a bụ ihe ndị e ji mara ndị Europe, Moorish, Saracenic na Asia. Iji hụ nke a, ịkwesịrị ịme oge iji gaa njem Merdeka Square, mgbe ị ga-ahụ ụlọ ndị a:
- Ụlọ eze ahụ ;
- Obodo nke onye isi oche nke mba ahụ;
- Nchekwa onwe nke onwe nke mba ;
- ụlọ alakụba Istiklal ;
- Chọọchị Saint Emmanuel;
- Nnweta Ụlọ Ọrụ ;
- Ụlọikpe Iwu.
Emere nyochaghachi nke isi nke isi obodo ahụ n'okpuru President Sukarno. Ugbu a, Merdek na-agagharị mgbe nile site na ndị nchekwa nche, bụ ndị nyochaa usoro na nchekwa nke ndị mmadụ. Ọ na-emeghere ndị obodo niile na ndị ọbịa obodo isi. Enweta ebe a ka ọ bụ naanị ndị na-enweghị ebe obibi na ndị ahịa.
Kedu otu esi aga Merdeka Square?
Isi nke isi obodo Indonesian dị na etiti ya, na nkwụsị nke Jl. Medan Merdeka Sel, Jl. Medan Merdeka Barat na Jl. Medan Utara. Ị nwere ike iru Merdeka Square site n'ebe ọ bụla na Jakarta ma ọ bụ ala ịta ahịhịa. Iji mee nke a, were bọs 12, 939, AC106, BT01, P125 ma ọ bụ R926 gaa na Monas kwụsị, Gambir2 ma ọ bụ Plaza Monas. 100 mita site na square bụ Gọọmenti Metro nke Gambir, nke ụgbọ okporo ígwè Agro Parahyangan, Agro Dwipangga, Cirebon Ekspres ruru.