Nodular (focal) alopecia - ntutu nke ntutu isi na mpaghara okirikiri nke isi na iji kpochapụ esemokwu. A na-emetụta ma ndị nwoke ma ndị nwanyị.
Ihe kpatara alopecia beata
Ndabere nke usoro ihe eji eme ihe n'anụ ahụ na-akpata mbibi nke arịa ọbara na-eri nri ntutu isi. Ihe si na ya pụta bụ ọnwụ nke ntutu isi na nkwụsị ọzọ. E nwere ọtụtụ ihe kpatara alopecia na-agwa:
- mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa;
- nnukwu ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala;
- nsogbu ndakpọ;
- mmerụ.
Dabere na nhazi nkesa nke alopecia, ụdị alopecia ndị a dị iche:
- subtotal, nke a na-edebe ntutu isi n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke isi;
- alopecia zuru oke na enwegh ntutu zuru oke;
- A na - ahụkarị ụwa (ọrịa) na ntutu isi n'ozuzu ya.
Ọrịa ọrịa a siri ike ịkọ, nke kachasị enye nsogbu maka nchọpụta nke "alopecia beata" na ụmụ nwanyị. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ntutu isi na-aga n'ihu ruo mgbe ha furu efu kpamkpam, ma mgbe mgbe, a na-eweghachite ntutu isi nke ọnwụ. Ọ bụ ezie na n'ọnọdụ a, a naghị ewepụ nlọghachite.
Ọgwụgwọ alopecia dị na ụmụ nwanyị
Ndị ọkachamara na-ekwu na ịgwọ alopecia dị mma ma ọ bụrụ na ọ malitere n'oge mmalite ọrịa ahụ. O di nwute, mgbe otu nsogbu bilitere, otutu ndi nwanyi na-anwa idozi ya na onwe ha, oge efu oge. Onye na-agwọ ọrịa na-achọ maka nlekọta ahụike, onye na-agwọ ọrịa na-ahọpụta ule nyocha, gụnyere ule:
- ọbara (ọgwụgwọ na biochemical );
- na oghere hormonal;
- nnyocha microscopic nke ntutu.
N'ihi na ị na-amụ banyere ọrịa ahụ na-adabere na nleghachi nke ule ahụ, a na-akpọ onye ọrịa ahụ onye na-ekwu banyere ọgwụ ahụ, onye ọkachamara, onye ọkà mmụta ọgwụ, ma ọ bụ onye na-agwọ ọrịa.
Usoro ọgwụgwọ na-adabere na nsonaazụ. Nlekọta oge alopecia nwere ike ịgụnye:
- eji ọgwụ glucocorticoid;
- ndị na-arụ ọrụ mpaghara;
- foto na chemotherapy;
- ọgwụ ndị na-akwadoghị;
- antispasmodics .
Ọzọkwa maka ọgwụgwọ, ultraviolet irradiation nwere ike iji topically.
Nkà mmụta omenala na-atụ aro, ọ bụrụ na ị na-elezi anya, tinye ihe na-eme ka ose na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ na-acha ọbara ọbara na nkwonkwo akpụkpọ ahụ iji mee ka usoro ịzụta ntutu isi.