Lincomycin bụ ọgwụ ọjọọ ma bụrụ otu nke ndị lincosamides. Otu n'ime otu ahu bu ya ana - ana - aju anya - clindamycin. Na obere doses, ọgwụ a na-egbochi mmepụta nke nje bacteria, na nrịta dị elu na-ebibi ha.
Lincomycin dị irè megide nje bacteria na-eguzogide erythromycin, tetracyclines na streptomycin, na abaghị uru megide nje, fungi na protozoa.
Ama maka iji
A na-ede Lincomycin maka ọrịa ndị na-efe efe na nke mkpali na-emetụta site na microorganisms ndị na-eche banyere nje a. Ndị a na-agụnye mbufụt nke ntị etiti, mgbasa ozi otitis, ọrịa nke ọkpụkpụ na nkwonkwo, ka oyi baa, ọrịa anụ, furunculosis, purulent mbufụt nke ọnyá na ọkụ, erysipelas.
A na-ekesa ọgwụ a na dentistry, ebe ọ bụ na ọ na-emetụta ọtụtụ n'ime ọrịa ndị na-ebute ọrịa n'èzí, ma na-agbakọta n'ime ọkpụkpụ anụ, na-emepụta ịta ahụhụ dị mkpa maka ọgwụgwọ.
Lincomycin ji ampoules mee ihe maka intramuscular na intravenous injections, nakwa dị na mbadamba na dị ka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na mpụga.
Mmetụta na contraindications
Ojiji nke lincomycin nwere ike ime ka nsogbu ghara ịdị na-arụ ọrụ nke tractestive - ọgbụgbọ, afọ ọsịsa, vomiting, ihe mgbu abdominal, ọnyá na ọnụ, na nkwenye ogologo oge - ọbara na-adịghị mma. Ọzọkwa, mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ga-ekwe omume n'ụdị hives, mgbakasị anụ, Quincke's edema (na-eto ngwa ngwa na-edepụta edema nke akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihu na mucous akpụkpọ ahụ), nsogbu anaphylactic.
A na-egbochi Lincomycin maka ekweghị ekwe ọ bụla, ọrịa imeju na akụrụ, afọ ime na mgbe ị na-azụ ara. Enweghi ike inye ya umuaka na onwa mbu nke ndu.
Obere oge maka ọrịa na-egbuke egbuke nke akpụkpọ ahụ, akpụkpọ anụ mucous nke ọnụ, akụkụ anụ ahụ. N'ime ọgwụ ndị ọgwụ, nje a adịghị adaba na calcium gluconate, magnesium sulfate, heparin, theophylline, ampicilin na barbiturates.
Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-eji lincomycin mee ihe n'ụlọ ọgwụ, nke bụ ya mere pasent nke mmetụta na nsogbu ndị kpatara ya ji dị elu.Ụdị ntọhapụ na usoro onunu ogwu
A na-ahapụ Lincomycin na mbadamba, ampoules na mmanụ.
- Na ampoules maka ọgwụ intramuscular na intravenous. N'iji intramuscular injections, otu dose bụ 0,6 g, 1-2 ugboro kwa ụbọchị. A ghaghị inye nkedo dị ka obara dị ka o kwere mee, ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere ọnya nke thrombosis na nke anụ ahụ (necrosis). Mgbe a na-eme ya n'ụzọ ọ bụla, a na-eji ọgwụ saline ma ọ bụ glucose tụgharịa ọgwụ ahụ na ọnụego 0.6 g kwa 300 ml, ma gbanye ya site na mmiri akwa 2-3 ugboro n'ụbọchị. Lincomycin ke otu sirinji ma ọ bụ dropper adịghị ekwekọ na novobiocin ma ọ bụ kanamycin. Ogwu kachasị nke ọgwụ maka onye okenye bụ 1.8 g, ma n'ọnọdụ ọrịa siri ike, a na-emeju dose ahụ na 2.4 g. Maka ụmụaka, a na-egosipụta doses nke 10-20 mg kwa kilogram nke ịdị arọ, na oge nke ọ bụghị ihe dị ka awa asatọ. Site na nchịkwa dị oke ntụtụ, dizziness, adịghị ike, na mbenata ọbara mgbali ga-ekwe omume.
- Mbadamba ụrọ na-emepụta 250 na 500 mg. Agaghị ekewa ma meghee capsules. A ghaghị ịṅụ ọgwụ ahụ otu awa tupu ma ọ bụ awa 2 mgbe nri gasịrị, jiri mmiri buru ibu. Ndị okenye na-edepụta otu mbadamba nkume (500 mg) ugboro 3 n'ụbọchị maka ọrịa nke ọkpụkpụ dị njọ, na ugboro anọ n'ụbọchị maka nnukwu ọrịa. Ụmụaka dị n'okpuru afọ 14 nwere ike iri lincomycin na ọnụọgụ nke 30 mg kwa kilogram nke arọ ahụ kwa ụbọchị, na-ekewa n'ime 2-3 nbanye.
- Lincomycin-AKOS - 2% ude maka iji mpụga. A na-emepụta tubes nke tubes maka 10 na 15 g.