- Adreesị: Reykjavík, Iceland;
- Ekwentị: +354 470 8300;
- E-mail: skaftafell@vjp.is;
- Mpaghara: 4,807 km ²;
- Ụbọchị ntọala: September 15, 1967.
Iceland bụ mba nke ice na ọkụ, otu n'ime mba ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe ma dị egwu na Europe. Ógbè dị ịtụnanya nke ógbè a emeriwo ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe nkiri na ndị edemede, gịnị ka anyị nwere ike ikwu maka onye nleta na-ahụ maka nleta nke hụrụ Iceland n'anya ozugbo ọ hụrụ otu ugboro. N'etiti ebe kachasị mmasị na mpaghara, nlezianya pụrụ iche ga-enweta National Park Skaftafell (Skaftafell) - otu n'ime ụdị nchebe kachasị mma nke obodo. Ka anyi kwue okwu banyere ya.
Atụmatụ nke ogige ahụ
Chọta na map Skaftafetl National Park dị nnọọ mfe: ọ dị na ndịda-ọdịda anyanwụ nke Iceland, n'etiti obodo abụọ ndị njem nleta na Kirkjubailläklejstühr na Höbn . Ụbọchị nke ntọala ntọala ahụ dara na September 15, 1967. N'oge ọ dị adị, ọ gbasaa ókèala ya okpukpu abụọ: dịka ọmụmaatụ, na 2008 Scaftafetl nwere ebe dị narị kilomita 48072 ghọrọ akụkụ nke Vatnayöküld National Park , bụ nke a na-ewere taa dị ka nnukwu obodo.
N'agbanyeghị ihu igwe dị mma na ọnụ ọgụgụ dịgasị iche iche nke anwụ na-acha n'oge okpomọkụ, nke a na-akọwachabeghị nke dị na ndịda Iceland, ugbu a, ebe a adịghị efu, ọ bụ ezie na ndị mmadụ biri na ebe a, ọbụnakwa bụ otu n'ime ugbo ala ndị dị n'ógbè ahụ. Ihe kpatara nke a bụ ọgba aghara nke mgbawa erayvaikudul na 1362, bụ mgbe e bibiri ụlọ na ụlọ niile, yana ọtụtụ ndị bi n'ógbè ahụ tara ahụhụ.
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Flora na ugbo
Ugbo na ugbo nke Skaftafetl National Park na-adọrọ mmasị. Site na nwayọọ nwayọọ, ebe a ị nwere ike izute ọtụtụ osisi pụrụ iche maka mpaghara a. Osisi na-egosiputa osisi, willows na ash ugwu, ma n'etiti okooko osisi onye nwere ike ịmata ihe dị iche iche na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na nke saxifrage na-egbuke egbuke mara anyị.
N'agbanyeghị eziokwu ahụ bụ na nanị ụmụ anụmanụ na-ahụ maka ogige bụ ogige ntụrụndụ, Arctic Fox na American mink, na mpaghara ebe a dị nnọọ iche. Ke adianade do, Scaftafelt a na-ewere oke ebe nnụnụ na-ekiri ebe. N'ime oke ohia ya, a na-egwu egwu egwu, a na-egwu egwu, a na-agbanye mgbidi, a na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye na-acha odo odo, na onye ọzọ.
Kedu ihe ị ga-ahụ?
Ebe kachasị mma nke National Park Skaftafetl bụ n'ezie ugwu ọkụ ya na glaciers. Ebe a dị ka Alpine: ọtụtụ puku afọ site na ụdị ọkụ dị iche iche (ọkụ ọkụ na-agba agba na Grimsvet na Eravaijokudl) na mmiri (Osimiri Skeidarau, Glacier Skaftaftelljokudl).
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Naanị ebe a, na-agafe na ndagwurugwu kpuchiri snow, ị ga-ahụ ọdọ mmiri na nnukwu icebergs na-ese n'elu ha. Iji nweta ihe a pụrụ iche bụ nrọ nke foto sitere gburugburu ụwa, n'ihi ya, ya ejula gị anya ma ị hụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri ìgwè mmadụ ndị nwere foto na vidio vidiyo.
Maka ndị adventurers na ndị hụrụ n'ọgba, Scaftafell National Park kwadeberekwa di na nwunye. Ya mere, otu n'ime ebe kachasị eleta na mpaghara dum nke ebe nchekwa bụ ice grotto , nke Nature Nature mere. Agba nke ọgba ahụ na-anọchite anya onyinyo nile nke acha anụnụ anụnụ: site na ultramarine ka ọ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. O di nwute, ị nwere ike ịbịa ebe a n'oge oyi, mgbe ntu oyi na-abịa ma ice na-esiwanye ike.
Ihe ọzọ dị mkpa nke ogige na ogige Iceland bụ Svartofoss a ma ama, nke gbara ya gburugburu nkume nkume basalt nke yiri nnukwu osisi. Ihe omuma a mere ka otutu ndi okike meputa oru nke aka ha, ma isi ihe kachasi ike bu katidral Reykjavik - ulo uka Hadlgrimskirkia , nke Goodyon Samuelsson bu onye na-acho nke Icelandic.
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Ozi bara uru maka ndị njem nleta
Ogige ntụrụndụ mba nke Skaftafell bụ oghe maka ndị ọbịa kwa afọ. Ị nwere ike ịnweta ya dị ka akụkụ nke ìgwè njem ahụ, maọbụ na-enweghị onwe ya site na ụgbọ ala. Ebe dị anya site na obodo kacha nso dị na Chebna na ebe a na-edebe ya bụ 140 kilomita, site na isi obodo Iceland - 330 km.
Okwesiri iburu n'uche na uzo nke ogige bu ebe ndi njem, ebe ndi njem nwere ike imata ihe mere eme nke ebe a na uzo ndi ozo. N'ime oge malite na May 1 ruo Septemba 30, onye ọ bụla nwere ike ịkwụsị n'ogige ahụ ma mara ụlọikwuu, ebe ọ natara ikike site na nchịkwa ogige.