Ịchọpụta nsị nke anụ ahụ mucous nke anya dị mfe ọbụna na nke ha, jiri nlezianya nyochaa ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa ahụ. O siri ike ịchọta kpọmkwem ihe conjunctivitis na-emepe - ihe mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ ọrịa na-emetụta ụdị dịgasị iche iche, yana nke ọrịa ahụ. Usoro nje inflammatory nwere ike ime site na nje bacteria, nje, oria na allergies, na-aga n'ihu n'ụdị na-adịghị ala ala.
Mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ nke bacterial na adenoviral conjunctivitis
Ihe omuma ogwu nke oria a n'ajuju bu ihe dika otu maka nje ogwu na nje ozo:
- acha ọbara ọbara nke anya;
- nhazi;
- ikpuchi nke nku anya;
- egbu ihe ngbu n'anya;
- ike ngwa ngwa site na obere nsogbu nke ọhụụ;
- ntinye igwe;
- mmetụta nke ahụ mba ọzọ n'anya;
- lacrimation;
- nsogbu nke ọhụụ;
- okpukpu ụba ahụ (adịkarịghị);
- mmụba na nso nke oke lymph.
Na conjunctivitis bacteria na nje nje, ihe nzuzo dị egwu na-apụta site na anya. Ke akpa ikpe, enye purulent, odo-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na agba, na-akpali ikpochapụ nke eyelids ke usenubọk. Maka ọrịa nje, ọ bụ njirimara.
Ọgwụgwọ microbial mbufụt na-agụnye iji antibacterial mmadụ:
1. Gaa:
- Levomycetin;
- Normax;
- Njikere;
- Floxal;
- Cipromed.
2. Ointments:
- Colbiocin;
- nhazi ụda;
- erythromycin;
- Njikere;
- Eubetal.
Ngwọta nke conjunctivitis viral chọrọ ọgwụ kwesịrị ekwesị na interferon:
1. Gaa:
- Poludan ;
- Ophthalmuron;
- Actipol.
2. Ointments:
- Bonaphoton;
- Florenal;
- tebrofenic.
Mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ fungal na conjunctivitis herpetic
Na ndabere nke coccidiomycosis mbufụt nke anya conjunctiva pụtara. Ihe ịrịba ama nke pathology dị ntakịrị, mmadụ na-enwe ahụ erughị ala, mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-esi na anya nweta ntakịrị ego nzuzo.
N'ihi mgbaàmà zuru oke fungal conjunctivitis na-eme ruo ogologo oge, ihe dị ka ụbọchị 10, nwere ike ime ka nsogbu dị iche iche.
Ọgwụgwọ ụdị ọrịa a kọwara:
1. Antimycotic ngwọta:
- Nystatin;
- Amphotericin B;
- Natamycin.
2. Ointments:
- nystatin;
- Nystatin.
Tụkwasị na nke a, onye ọkà mmụta ọgwụ na-agwọ ọrịa nwere ike ịkọwa iji ọgwụ ndị na-agwọ ọrịa.
Conjunctivitis Herpetic na-ezo aka n'ụdị ọrịa nje ahụ, ma n'ihi ụfọdụ njirimara nke pathogen ahụ, ọgwụgwọ ya dị iche na usoro iwu antiviral, ọ bụ ezie na ihe mgbaàmà ahụ bụ otu. Iguzogide herpes, ọgwụ ndi puru iche bu ihe edeputara:
1. Gaa:
- Trifluridine;
- Albucid.
2. Ointments:
- Famvir;
- Acyclovir;
- Panavir.
Mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala conjunctivitis
N'ọnọdụ a, ụfụ nke nkwonkwo nke conjunctiva mejupụtara ihe ịrịba ama nke nzaghachị na-adịghị ahụ maka ọrịa - ọrịa rhinitis na-adighi ahụ, nkwụsị, nsị nke ihu.
Ọgwụgwọ nke ụdị ọrịa a chọrọ nlekọta ozugbo nke ọgwụ antihistamines (Zodak, Zetrin, Zirtek, Claritin na ndị ọzọ), yana iji ọgwụgwọ mpaghara:
1. Gaa:
- Cromohexal;
- Allergodyl;
- Lecrolin;
- Opatanol.
2. Ointments:
- Maxidex;
- Garazon;
- Tebridex;
- Cortineff.
Na mgbakwunye na ọgwụgwọ, ọ dị mkpa ikpochapụ kọntaktị na onye na-atụ anya allergen.