Mgbe ị na-eme usoro nke ịkụ mkpụrụ, ọ dị ezigbo mkpa ịkwadebe ala dị elu maka seedlings. Ị nwere ike ịzụta ya ma ọ bụ mee ya n'onwe gị.
Olee otú ime primer maka seedlings?
Ala maka seedlings kwesịrị inwe ụdị ihe ndị dị otú ahụ: iji bụrụ ihe kwesịrị ekwesị ma na-eme nri, na-apụ apụ, na-enwu gbaa. O kwesịrị inwe ọkwa dị elu nke acidity, nwee ezigbo mmiri mmiri, nwere microflora.
Maka ịkwadebe ala jiri ala ahụ, nke a na-ebute n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe na organic. Ala ahụ ekwesịghị ịbụ nke a kọnyere ma ọ bụ nke mmiri, ọ ga-abụ na ụrọ agaghị eme ya. A na-ehichasị ahịhịa, larvae na ikpuru ma sieved. A ghaghị imetọ ụwa, n'ihi na a na-eji otu n'ime ụzọ ndị dị otú a mee ihe: ịka oyi, ikpo mmiri ma ọ bụ nchịkwa. Dị ka ihe ọ bụla si mee ka osisi ọ bụla dị ala dị mma: akụkụ abụọ nke ụwa, akụkụ abụọ nke ihe onwunwe na akụkụ 1 nke mmiri drainage. A na-ebelata acidity nke ala site na wayo ma ọ bụ ntụ.
Mana n'otu oge ahụ, a na-akwadebe ala ahụ n'otu n'otu maka ubi dị iche iche kụrụ. Ya mere, maka eggplant, cucumber, ose na eyịm, ihe a mejupụtara: 25% nke ụwa, 25% nke ájá na pasent 30 nke peat. Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịlụlite kabeeji, òkè nke ájá ga-abawanye ruo 40%. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eche: otu esi eme ka mkpụrụ osisi tomato sie ike, a na-atụ aro ka iwelie òkè nke ala ahụ ruo 70%.
Kedu otu esi eme ka ala maka okooko osisi?
Ala nke kwadebere onwe ya maka okooko osisi ga-enwe ihe ndị dị otú ahụ: 1 akụkụ ájá, akụkụ abụọ nke compost, akụkụ abụọ nke ala turf, akụkụ 3 nke peat.
Tupu a akụ mkpụrụ ahụ, a ghaghị disinfected ala a kwadebere. Ghaa ala na ngwangwa na-adịghị ike nke potassium permanganate ma kpoo ya. A na-atụ aro ka ị kụrụ osisi n'ime ala ka ọ dị mma ruo 20-22 Celsius C.
Ya mere, ịchọpụta nke nke akwukwo nri ma ọ bụ ifuru osisi ị ga-etolite, ị ga-aghọta otu esi eme ala maka seedlings.